Versiones
- 2022-12-21 (4)
- 2022-12-21 (3)
- 2022-12-16 (2)
- 2022-12-16 (1)
Palabras clave
Additive manufacturing
H13 steel
Industry 4.0
Sinterization
Microscopy Manufactura aditiva
Acero H13
Industria 4.0
Sinterización
Microscopía
H13 steel
Industry 4.0
Sinterization
Microscopy Manufactura aditiva
Acero H13
Industria 4.0
Sinterización
Microscopía
Cómo citar
Viloria Estrada, A., Gil Plazas, A. F., Villamil Galindo, A. D. ., Rubiano Buitrago, J. D. ., & Herrera Quintero, L. K. (2022). La industria 4.0 en tu casa: Impresión de prototipos de herramientas de punzonado para trabajo en caliente con impresoras de modelado por deposición fundida de bajo coste. Reto, 9(1), 23–35. https://doi.org/10.23850/reto.v9i1.4172 (Original work published 16 de diciembre de 2022)
Resumen
La manufactura aditiva enmarcada dentro de la industria 4.0 se ha convertido en una tendencia de fabricación en múltiples áreas esto en vista de su gran facilidad y velocidad en la fabricación de prototipos o piezas funcionales. La manufactura aditiva de metales a bajo costo de producción se ha convertido en uno de los grandes retos de los últimos cinco años a nivel industrial y académico, por tanto, el presente trabajo de investigación muestra la ruta de fabricación en la obtención de componentes metálicos mediante manufactura aditiva basada en extrusión desarrollado por el consorcio SENA-UNAL-IMAL para acero de herramientas H13 con fines de aplicación de trabajo en caliente. Este trabajo de investigación muestra la obtención de materiales compuestos polímero-metal en forma de filamento para ser usados en máquinas convencionales FDM, así como la factibilidad técnica en términos de impresión. Obtenido un filamento polímero-metal se generaron prototipos de punzones para perforación en caliente. Impresos los prototipos se muestra y se explica el proceso por el cual se logró la consolidación 100% metálica mediante los procesos de despolimerización y sinterización en fase sólida y fase líquida y como estos dan como resultado cambios a nivel microestructural y mecánico. Lo anterior en la actualidad hace parte de procesos alternos a los existentes que se enmarcan en la industria 4.0 específicamente en el área de impresión 3D metales.
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Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0.
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