Revista Loginn ISSN WEB: 2590-7441
Formato: Electrónico / Acceso abierto / frecuencia: semestre
Revisión por pares: doble ciego
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Eslava Sarmiento, A. (2024). El Puerto Marítimo: Corazón de la Transición Energética. LOGINN Investigación Científica Y Tecnológica, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.23850/25907441.6783
Resumen
Los puertos marítimos del mundo desempeñan un papel fundamental en la descarbonización de la economía mundial, al ser nodos logístico-comerciales clave dentro de la cadena global de suministro e impulsores de la cadena global de valor. En este contexto, la Organización Marítima Internacional ha adoptado una resolución que insta a los puertos a fomentar la cooperación voluntaria con la industria naviera para reducir las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero (GEI) provenientes de los buques. En las próximas décadas, se prevé que los puertos marítimos se transformen en centros energéticos de relevancia internacional. Este cambio implicará que las administraciones portuarias y los operadores de terminales trabajen de manera conjunta en la expansión de infraestructuras, la modernización de equipos y la implementación de tecnologías disruptivas asociadas a la Industria 4.0. Estas acciones estarán orientadas a mitigar el cambio climático global y facilitar la transición energética. Esto, con el objeto de alimentar equipos portuarios, suministrar y exportar «Bunker Green» a los buques de nueva tecnología que recalan en sus costas. Un puerto marítimo moderno, es un puerto que cumple con los requisitos ambientales actuales: “Cero Emisiones” indiscutiblemente el “Corazón de la Transición Energética”. El concepto conlleva la implementación de un sistema de suministro de energía inteligente, altamente eficiente, de fuentes de renovables, amigables con el medio ambiente, carentes de emisiones de GEI.
Citas
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