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Design and implementation of a cascade control system in the heat exchange plant | Informador Tecnico
Design and implementation of a cascade control system in the heat exchange plant
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Keywords

Heat exchange
cascade control
PID
PIDTunning
simulation
implementation intercambio térmico
control cascada
PID
PIDTuner
simulación
implementación.

How to Cite

Álvarez Díaz, J. G., Moreno Serrano, J. E., & Ramírez Murillo, E. F. (2017). Design and implementation of a cascade control system in the heat exchange plant. Informador Tecnico, 81(1), 32–43. https://doi.org/10.23850/22565035.718

Abstract

The article describes the design and implementation of the control system of the didactic thermal exchange plant - pit000, located in the center of electricity and industrial automation, ceai - sena, as an investigative contribution to the needs of the institutions of education and of companies, sugar mills , petrochemical and paper mills, among others. The control system is based on a cascade strategy temperature-flow, implemented through the use of instrumentation and industrial control technology, which includes intelligent flow and temperature transmitters, programmable logic controllers and control valves with smart positioner. The design method of the control system included the development of diagrams (p & id) and strategy blocks, the definition of conditions of operation of the process, the modeling of control loops by means of transfer functions, the design of the flow and temperature controllers, the determination of the tuning parameters making use of of matlab and the final implementation of the control system. The results of the research, which are associated with the implementation of the control system, are considered satisfactory, because they are validated with the simulation and test of the control strategy in the presence of operation, as well as the control strategy complied with the purpose of improving the behavior of temperature output of the product in the process.

https://doi.org/10.23850/22565035.718
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References

Abdulbasid Ismail Isa, Mukhtar F. Hamza. (Oct 2014).Effect of sampling time on pid controller design for a heat exchanger system. Adaptive Science & Technology (ICAST), IEEE 6th International Conference. Covenant University 10 Idioko Road Ota.

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MathWorks (2016). Mathworks.com. Design, test, and implement control systems. Recuperado de http://www.mathworks.com/solutions/control-systems/

MathWorks. (2014a). Mathworks.com. ControlSystemToolbox: user’s guide.Matlab. Recuperado de: https://www.mathworks.com/help/control/

MathWorks. (2014b). Mathworks.com. System Identification Toolbox: user’s guide. Matlab.Recuperado de: https://www.mathworks.com/help/ident/

Moradi, MH & Johnson MA. (2005). PID Control. New Identification and Design Methods. United States of America: Springer.

Moreno, J., (2009) Gestión del diseño e implementación de los sistemas didácticos, tecnológicos y técnicos de una planta de intercambio térmico. Unidad de Investigación Aplicada y Desarrollo Tecnológico. Biblioteca SENA.

O’Dwyer, A. (2009). Handbook of PI and PID Controller Tuning Rules. Imperial College Press. Tercera Edición. doi: https://doi.org/10.1142/p575

Smith CA & Corripio AB. (1991). Control Automático de Procesos: Teoría y práctica. Limusa Noriega editores.

Srinivas, P. Prasada P. D. Vijaya K,L. (2012) Modelling and Simulation of complex Control System Using Lavbiew. International Journal of Control Theory and Computer Modelling, 2(4). 1-19. doi: https://doi.org/10.5121/ijctcm.2012.2401

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Copyright (c) 2019 Servicio Nacional de Aprendizaje (SENA)

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